The Jacksonville Zoo and Gardens is grieving the loss of three beloved apes after a recent outbreak of shigellosis, a highly contagious bacterial infection. Over the past week, Bulera, a 35-year-old female lowland gorilla, along with two brother bonobos, Jumanji and Jenga, succumbed to the illness.
Shigellosis, which causes severe gastrointestinal distress, including symptoms like diarrhea, cramping, vomiting, and dehydration, is a serious threat to primates. While the exact source of the infection remains unknown, it is suspected that the bacteria may have been spread by an asymptomatic ape or, less likely, by a staff member.
Bulera, who had a long history at the zoo since her arrival in 2009, was the first to pass away. She was known not only for her role as a mother and foster mother but also for her significant place in the zoo’s gorilla family. Following her death, Jumanji and Jenga, two bonobo brothers, also died from the same infection. Jumanji, known for his gentle nature, supported his younger brother Jenga after their mother died in 2018. Jenga, the first bonobo born at the Jacksonville Zoo, was known for his playful and mischievous behavior.
The infection, which spreads through feces, food, and water, poses a particular danger to apes, who can struggle to fight off the bacteria, especially if they have pre-existing health conditions. In this case, all three apes had underlying heart issues, which likely made them more vulnerable.
Despite the severity of the outbreak, the zoo has reassured visitors that there is no risk to human guests. The remaining primates in the zoo’s Primate Forest are under close observation, with some exhibiting mild symptoms. These animals are receiving treatment, including fluids, antibiotics, and electrolytes, and are being kept isolated from the healthy population to prevent further spread.
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