Single Woman in China Launches Final Appeal to Freeze Her Eggs in a Landmark Case

In a landmark case that might redefine women’s reproductive rights in China, Teresa Xu has taken her final stand against a hospital that refused her request to freeze her eggs half a decade ago, as she is not married.

Source: South China Morning Post/Youtube

The case has sparked significant interest throughout China, with many state media channels closely following the proceedings since the case’s initiation in 2019. Despite an initial setback last year when the court ruled in favor of the hospital, Xu continues her fight with renewed hope.

The verdict of this case is of paramount importance, potentially affecting countless single women in China. It also brings to light concerns about the country’s shifting demographics, particularly in light of China’s first reported population drop in recent years.

Although Chinese legislation does not explicitly prohibit single people from availing of fertility treatments, the practical execution often differs. The law mentions that a “husband and wife” are allowed up to three children, leading hospitals to interpret this as a need for a marriage license to access fertility services.

Back in 2018, 30-year-old Xu approached a public hospital in Beijing with the intention of freezing her eggs for future childbearing options. However, she was denied the procedure in the absence of a marriage certificate.

The hospital defended its decision by referring to the potential health risks associated with egg freezing. They argued that this service is designated for women having fertility issues, not for those who are otherwise healthy. They also emphasized on potential complications arising from delayed pregnancy, including health risks for the mother and potential societal and psychological issues due to a significant age gap between parents and their offspring.

Following Tuesday’s hearing, Xu shared with reporters her belief that the hospital’s denial infringed on her right to bodily autonomy. She is determined to continue her fight, asserting, “This issue is extremely significant for single women… I don’t want to give up easily.”

The date for the final judgment is yet to be announced. However, the result of Xu’s case could substantially shape the future of reproductive rights and the accessibility of fertility treatments for unwed women in China.

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