Emma Gallagher is a Brit living in North Carolina. She grows organic gardens and... Emma Gallagher is a Brit living in North Carolina. She grows organic gardens and orchards for a living and, she also grows organic gardens and orchards at home on her veganic permaculture homestead which she shares with her husband. She can usually be found foraging in the woods for wild edibles and medicinals, tending to her plants, practicing eco-building, or studying up on herbalism. Read more about Emma Gallagher Read More
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Succulents are super popular these days and for good reason. They add color and texture to your home and garden, they aren’t difficult to maintain, and they are pretty easy to propagate.
This means that if you have a friend with a succulent, chances are you can grow your plant from theirs. In the same vein, if you have a succulent of your own, get busy multiplying them and start sharing those plants around with other friends.
While you can grow succulents from seed, growing new succulents from their leaves and stem cuttings is much easier. Not all succulents grow from both leaf and stem cuttings, so you will have to research the specific type of succulents you have.
Read on to learn how to propagate your succulent plants, creating more and more greenery for this world.
Source: Garden Answer/YouTube
Many succulents can be quite compact with no discernable stem or branches. These are the plants that make great candidates for leaf propagation.
Propagating succulents from their leaves is probably the easiest method. Look for a leaf that has dropped from the succulent plant and use it to start a new plant. You will just have to make sure that this leaf is still reasonably fresh and not shriveled up.
You can also pluck a leaf directly from the plant. Try to remove it as close to the stem as possible.
Other succulents have more easily identifiable stems and branches. These are the plants that you can likely take cuttings from. When choosing a piece to cut, be sure to choose a healthy section and cut 2-3 inches of the plant.
Some of these types of plants may also produce offshoots that you can cut away from the mother plant and regrow.
Next, you will need to leave the cuttings or leaves on a paper towel in a dry place so that the ‘wounds’ can heal. This will help prevent diseases from entering the cutting via the freshly cut part. It will also prevent the cutting from absorbing too much water during the propagation process and rotting.
Leave the cutting for a few days. If you start to see them shrivel, take them on to the next step.
Source: Small Things With Moumita/YouTube
To propagate in water, you will need an old jar or shallow bottle. Put your leaves or cuttings, ‘wound’ side down, in water about half an inch deep.
Place your jar in a sunny spot on a windowsill with good ventilation. Change the water out weekly or as needed. Once you notice roots growing, you will able to carefully replant the leaves and cuttings into soil.
Source: Passion For Plants/YouTube
This method is great for potentially cutting out a step if you propagate your cutting in the pot it is going to ultimately live in. Otherwise, your newly rooted seedlings are easy to transplant from their nursery to their new home.
Prepare a tray or other container with soil and moisten it. Amazingly, if you have leaf cuttings, all you have to do is place them down on top of the soil. Make sure that the cut end is very close to the soil so that the newly formed roots can find it.
If you have a small branch cutting, plant it in the soil so that it can hold itself upright. You can add many leaves and cuttings to the same container and transplant them to their containers once they are established.
Place the containers in a warm, sunny spot and keep the soil moist but not saturated.
After a week or two, the leaves should have started to grow roots and new tiny leaves should emerge. You might also notice that the original leaf has started to wither away. These are all really good signs.
You might notice that some of the leaves have grown roots that are sprouting up into the air. This just means that the roots weren’t able to find the soil.
Your cuttings should appear stout and healthy and show signs of new growth, too.
People tend to get pretty inventive when potting their succulents, so let your imagination run wild. The only rules are making sure that you plant good, well-draining soil and get to live in a warm sunny spot but away from direct sunlight.
Find out the specific species of plant that you have and research its individual growing needs.
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