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Why Is It OK To Eat Plants And Not Animals?


OneGreenPlanet.Org / March 16, 2011 / 38 Comments


Why eat it okay to eat plants and not animals

Really?? OK, we secretly don’t mind this question, and we especially like it when an esteemed newspaper like the New York Times publishes an article covering this topic (in their ‘Science’ section no less!) . If they can, why can’t we? This question allows us to get into a quasi-scientific debate with people and helps us make a few valid points about what’s wrong with eating animals in the process.

So let’s not waste time mocking the question. It can be a legitimate one (if you put common sense aside). Let’s not also get caught up in scientific studies that claim to discover new facts, only to be debunked by the next scientific study. Let’s just focus on a few basic questions:

Are plants like animals?

Can cows fly? Seriously, plants are fascinating and complex organisms that exhibit behavior that could be perceived to imply sentience (the ability to feel and perceive, to experience pleasure and pain), but they’re definitely not like animals. For example, when a plant is threatened or damaged, it releases chemicals as a defense mechanism. These responses to external stimuli could obviously be perceived to be “behavior”, similar to what animals exhibit and therefore lead people to conclude that plants may have the ability to feel and perceive the world around them. However, making an argument for plant sentience is like saying cancer cells may be sentient, because they react to external stimuli and exhibit chemical reactions and processes.

Further, let’s not forget that plants are a natural resource; we need to eat plants to live and we are dependent on plants for our survival on this planet (not just for nutrition). These conditions do not apply when it comes to our relation with animals. Have you met a human being (at least one that’s alive) who survives solely on animal products? On the other hand, you can live a perfectly happy and healthy life consuming only plants.

But what if we don’t know enough about plants?

It’s easy to understand why this discussion could lead someone who enjoys eating meat and other animal products to conclude that we might as well eat animals, since not eating them could lead us down a ridiculous slippery slope where we might not be able to eat anything. Such a conclusion, unfortunately amounts to nothing more than an excuse to justify our consumption of animals. This slippery slope argument is as intellectually sound as the argument against gay marriage, which states that if we allow gay people to marry, humans may want to marry their pets next. Pure genius!

So what should we eat?

If you are truly morally concerned about plants and the possibility that science may prove that plants share the same feelings and desires as pigs, chickens, cows and humans, there is something you can do now. Remember that the animals we breed and then kill for food and other purposes are also fed PLANTS. In the U.S., 70% of the grain grown is fed to animals on feedlots (See Plants, Genes, and Agriculture by Jones and Bartlet) and it takes up to 16 pounds of grain to produce just 1 pound of meat (See The Global Benefits of Eating Less Meat by Mark Gold and Jonathon Porritt). To make matters even worse, the world’s cattle alone consume a quantity of food equal to the caloric needs of 8.7 billion people—more than the entire human population on Earth (The Global Benefits of Eating Less Meat). There you go — eating meat is not only harming plants, but also hungry people all over the world!

The solution for all morally conflicted plant-lovers is an easy one; GO VEGAN! Because, by doing so, not only will you definitively reduce animal suffering, but you will also reduce the amount of potential “suffering” that plants have to endure in order to be killed for the animals we use and eat. Further, even if you don’t care about plants or animals, wouldn’t it be great if we could grow plants to feed the millions of starving people all over the world, instead of feeding animals, just so that we can kill and consume them?

So the next time anyone tries to justify their consumption of animals by comparing plants and animals or highlighting the unintentional harming and killing of animals in the process of harvesting vegetables, remind them that veganism is still unequivocally the more morally defensible option.

Alternatively, you can just advise them to use some common sense.

What are YOUR thoughts on this issue? Let us know in the comments section below!


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38 Responses to “Why Is It OK To Eat Plants And Not Animals?”

  1. avatar Richie says:

    The vegan focus on animal cruelty I feel is somewhat counter-productive. Animals are abused because there is a demand for animal products. That demand is what should be addressed, not whether plants are sentient or animals have emotions. What about the critters who live in your drinking water. On what basis do we happily ignore their deaths: because they happen to be microscopic as opposed to macroscopic? What discriminatory basis for a lifestyle is that? We should look at veganism as part of a bigger solution to the planet’s survival and the survival of all life on it. Ultimately that will save the animals, the plants, and us humans.

    • avatar anne says:

      The demand issue is addressed many many MANY times by vegans. I am a practicing vegan because I KNOW that boycotting stuff works. But this question (do plants have feelings) is way too often thrown at us (either to mock or as an honest question ) and must be dealt with. But in the end, it IS about avoiding cruelty, because cruelty is something we perceive as morally wrong (most humans do). I realise that by boycotting animal agriculture I am doing less harm to the planet, but that is not my main reason. If for some reason killing and torturing was needed to save the environment I wouldn’t support it. Killing millions of humans could be presented as environmentally friendly because humans are slowly killing the planet, but who would agree with that logic? Not me, and not you and not most people because we value human life to a great extent. For the same reason I don’t need the environmental (or health) message to prevent me from torturing and killing cows, pigs or chickens… Saving lives is enough for me.

      When it comes to plants, if we eat them directly rather than wasting ridiculous amounts of plants on feeding the animals so that we can eat those animals, then we will save plenty of plants too. whether they feel something or not, less waste is always great.

  2. avatar awayda says:

    RT @OneGreenPlanet: Why is it OK to Eat Plants and Not Animals? http://www.onegreenplanet.org/lifestyle/… #vegan #animals #plants #hunger

  3. avatar dwill104 says:

    @OneGreenPlanet Plants aren’t “sentient” and can’t suffer but, they can adapt to ensure they survive I read

  4. avatar WatershipMoment says:

    RT @OneGreenPlanet: Are plants “sentient”? Can they “suffer”? Tell us what u think & help us address the anti-#vegan FB comments here ht …

  5. avatar Larra says:

    RT @OneGreenPlanet: Are plants “sentient”? Can they “suffer”? Tell us what u think & help us address the anti-#vegan FB comments here ht …

  6. avatar efeghali says:

    @OneGreenPlanet I like the argument about the necessity of eating plants for survival. never thought of that…

  7. avatar OscarGatoW says:

    RT @OneGreenPlanet: Why is it OK to Eat Plants and Not Animals? http://www.onegreenplanet.org/lifestyle/… #vegan #animals #plants #hunger

  8. avatar vegansamfunnet says:

    RT @OneGreenPlanet: Why is it OK to Eat Plants and Not Animals? http://www.onegreenplanet.org/lifestyle/… #vegan #animals #plants #hunger

  9. avatar lstylchicnvegan says:

    RT @OneGreenPlanet: Why is it OK to Eat Plants and Not Animals? http://www.onegreenplanet.org/lifestyle/… #vegan #animals #plants #hunger

  10. avatar IW_Mullin says:

    RT @OneGreenPlanet: Why is it OK to Eat Plants and Not Animals? http://www.onegreenplanet.org/lifestyle/… #vegan #animals #plants #hunger

  11. avatar the4leafclover says:

    RT @OneGreenPlanet: Why is it OK to Eat Plants and Not Animals? http://www.onegreenplanet.org/lifestyle/… #vegan #animals #plants #hunger

  12. avatar saradepp90 says:

    RT @OneGreenPlanet: Why is it OK to Eat Plants and Not Animals? http://www.onegreenplanet.org/lifestyle/… #vegan #animals #plants #hunger

  13. avatar UrielCorinthian says:

    RT @OneGreenPlanet: Why is it OK to Eat Plants and Not Animals? http://www.onegreenplanet.org/lifestyle/… #vegan #animals #plants #hunger

  14. avatar SAvegansociety says:

    RT @OneGreenPlanet: Why is it OK to Eat Plants and Not Animals? http://www.onegreenplanet.org/lifestyle/… #vegan #animals #plants #hunger

  15. avatar 007aaron says:

    RT @OneGreenPlanet: Why is it OK to Eat Plants and Not Animals? http://www.onegreenplanet.org/lifestyle/… #vegan #animals #plants #hunger

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